The Benefits of Cloning Essay -- essays research papers fc

The Benefits of Cloning Imagine having a twin that looks and acts exactly give care you. Even more interestingthis twin is a product of scientific re-create. If scientists have their way, monovular replicasof human beings will be roaming the earth. This scientific visual sensation may occur a lot morerecent consequently many think. Cloning can be (better) understood by t iodine at its definition, fulfil, and some examples.This first step to better disposition cloning is to hear precisely what it is. Cloning can be outlined as an organism or group of organisms derived from anotherorganism by an asexual reproductive process. Usually members of a cl ace are identicalin genes (Clarke, 1). Even though the definition is relatively simple, it will be severalyears before these projects will be technically feasible. many another(prenominal) species are beingconsidered for cloning, but legal battles often halt the conf employ process (Grossman, 1). K nowadaysledge of the definition of cloning helps one better guess its difficult process.The process of cloning is long and tedious and most uncommonly unsuccessful. After many years of failure to clone using expectant animals, most scientists started to think itwas too tough. unless Ian Wilmut of the Roslin Institute in Scotland lay out a newsuccessful method (World Book, 1). It should also be mention that adult males have thelowest success rate of cloning (Okimoto, 2). The substantial process of cloning is due torecent advances of Genetic Engineering. Scientists can now isolate an individual genefrom one organism and grow it in another organism belonging to a different species(Clarke, 1). While this is occurring a scientist can also take a cells chromosomes andnucleus, and inject them into a fertilized pelt whose own nucleus has been removed(Clarke, 3). However another new process that was used to clone the worlds mostfamous sheep, is starting to be used more often. This new process involved takingmammary-gla nd cells from a sheep and starve them of growth, then electrically inject an bullock block which was later transplanted into a replacement mother. Out of 300 attempts, only onesurvived the process, Dolly a lamb born in 1996 (Worldbook, 1). The creation of Dolly isone of only a few examples that have ended in success . Having familiarity with theprocess of cloning helps one understand some cloning experiments.With odds like one out of 300... ...t Type of swear out1. Isolate an individual gene from one organism and grow it inanother organism belonging to a different species.2. While this is occurring a scientist can also take a cellschromosomes and nucleus, and inject them into a fertilized egg whose ownnucleus has been removed.C. impudent Process1. Taking mammary-gland cells from a sheep and starve them ofgrowth, then electrically inject an egg which was later transplanted into asurrogate mother.III. ExamplesA. Huia Bird1. Once native to New Zealand but extinct for its feathers .2. Remnants of the birds cells or bones must be fix beforecloning can begin.B. wooly-minded Mammoth1. Larry Agenbroad a university of northern Arizona Universitygeologist and his team of international scientists plan to clone a WoollyMammoth from DNA remnants.2. The frozen animal will be flown two hundred miles from Siberia to a frozentunnel, to be studied for DNA.Concluding Statement The learning of cloning can at first be considered veryfrightening. However once one has a better understanding of this science with itsdefinition, process, and some examples, one should realize that some great possibilitiescould occur in the future